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为了能让各位考生能更加高效率的备考,为大家提供了2020年4月自考英语一选择题练习及答案详解,供大家参考。预祝大家顺利通过考试。 11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics? A. which B. from which C. where D. that 12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again. A. are B. were C. had been D. will be 13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all. A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How 14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can 15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play. A. if B. as C. since D. though 16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government. A. that B. those C. this D. these 17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night. A. But for B. In spite of C. Because of D. Provided that 18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. A. ability B. advantage C. aggression D. alternative 19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large. A. but B. and C. so D. therefore 20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. A. until B. which C. that D. when 答案详解 11.正确答案:D 答案解析:译文:他是在那所学校才逐渐对物理感兴趣吗?此题考查强调句型的疑问句形式。It is/was…that…是强调句型,变成疑问句时要把is或was提前。 12.正确答案:B 答案解析:前边为现在时陈述句,而宾语从句“但愿再年轻”是不可能再实现的现在虚拟句,不管人称变化都用were. 13.正确答案:A 答案解析:Whatever引导主语从句。句意:无论他说什么做什么,我都不会改变主意。 14.正确答案:A 答案解析:only修饰句子的状语,位于句首,要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装,则主句要倒装,答案为A. 15.正确答案:B 答案解析:本题的考点是:as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。这句话的语序应该是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容词作表语,在as 引导的让步状语从句中提前。这句话的意思是:尽管蚂蚁很努力,他们还是有时间玩。 16.正确答案:A 答案解析:that在这里指代的是income tax,这句话的意思是:有些州有一个和联邦政府一样的所得税。 17.正确答案:A 答案解析:本题的考点是:虚拟语气,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的谓语动词用虚拟语气would have gone表示与过去事实相反的假设,本句的意思是:要不是考试,昨晚我就去看足球比赛了。 18.正确答案:B 答案解析:本题是词义辨析题,advantage优势,长处,“比…有优势”经常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative两者选择其一的,供选择的东西;这句话的意思是:他比其他的孩子有优势,他有非常好的学前教育。 19.正确答案:A 答案解析:前后并列句的意思有转折,所以用but. 20.正确答案:C 答案解析:考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是:It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。
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